Mumbai was abuzz last week as the re-release premiere of the cinematic masterpiece "Umrao Jaan" unfolded, bringing together Bollywood's finest. Amidst the glittering attendance, it was Alia Bhatt who truly captivated, not just with her radiant presence, but with a deeply thoughtful sartorial choice that paid a heartfelt homage to the living legend, Rekha.Draped in a stunning rose pink saree, Alia’s ensemble was a direct and beautiful tribute to Rekha’s iconic look from the 1981 classic, "Silsila."

According to renowned Image Consultant Tina Walia,“Rose Pink was inspired by the trending colour of the year i.e. Crocus. The decision to channel Rekha's "Chandni " from"Silsila," especially at the premiere of another of Rekha's celebrated films, "Umrao Jaan," was a stroke of styling genius by Rhea Kapoor. Alia’s custom-made creation by Tarun Tahiliani was a delicate blush pink, flowing effortlessly and embodying a timeless elegance. The Silhouette was a beautiful blend of both structured as well as fluid silhouette. The saree itself was a vision of understated grace, allowing the nuanced details of the overall look to shine,”

Stylist Rhea Kapoor shared pictures of Rekha in the same look in her Instagram Stories as a reference point for the look on Alia

Tina Walia approves her look, and shares some key-points she decodes -

Alia Bhatt recently made headlines for her stunning appearance at the re-release premiere of the classic film "Umrao Jaan." She wore a beautiful rose pink saree by Tarun Tahiliani, which was a deliberate tribute to Rekha's iconic look from the 1981 film "Silsila."

Here are some key details about her look:

● Saree: A soft, rose pink chiffon or silk saree that elegantly draped her figure.

● Blouse: A unique "waterfall" design blouse with a high neck and cap sleeves, adding a modern touch to the traditional saree.

● Styling: Styled by Rhea Kapoor, the look aimed to recreate the essence of Rekha's character Chandni from "Silsila."

● Accessories: She kept her accessories minimal, opting for feather silver earrings, a delicate gold bracelet, and a diamond ring. She also carried a small black bindi and a cute clutch that matched her outfit.

● Hair and Makeup: Alia sported long, open hair, subtle makeup with a flush of pink on her cheeks, and glossy pink lips. Her eye makeup with kohl and eyeliner also paid homage to Rekha's signature look.

Tina further reiterates,“What set this tribute apart was the meticulous attention to detail. Alia's unique "waterfall" design blouse, featuring a high neck and cap sleeves, added a contemporary edge while still harmonizing perfectly with the classic drape of the saree.This blend of traditional silhouette with modern elements underscored Alia's distinct fashion sensibility, proving that a tribute can be both reverent and fresh,”

The accessories were chosen with precision, mirroring Rekha's signature style from "Silsila." Delicate feather silver earrings were a standout, subtly nodding to the original inspiration. Alia opted for minimal other adornments, including a dainty gold bracelet and a diamond ring, allowing the saree and its tribute to remain the focal point. Even a small black bindi and a subtly matched clutch contributed to the cohesive and well-thought-out aesthetic.

Her hair and makeup further cemented the homage. Alia wore her hair long and open, reminiscent of Rekha’s flowing tresses in "Silsila." Her makeup was kept dewy and fresh, with a soft flush of pink on her cheeks and glossy pink lips. Critically, her eye makeup, featuring artfully applied kohl and eyeliner, directly echoed Rekha’s intensely expressive eyes, which were a hallmark of her character in the film.

Social media erupted with praise for Alia's appearance, with fans and fashion critics alike applauding the respectful and beautifully executed tribute. Terms like "Khalia Bhatt" (a portmanteau of Khaleesi and Alia) trended, signifying the sheer power and impact of her look. Diet Sabya, a prominent fashion commentator, lauded the styling, asserting that "the only way to pay homage is to do it correctly or not do it at all. Reference done correct. Modern."

Alia herself expressed her deep admiration for Rekha, sharing photos on Instagram and captioning them with a heartfelt "An ode to a living legend there never, was, is or will ever be another like you, ReMaa 💕." This public declaration of respect resonated deeply with audiences, highlighting the warmth and appreciation within the industry.

“Alia Bhatt’s rose pink saree at the "Umrao Jaan" premiere was more than just a fashion statement; it was a testament to the enduring legacy of a legendary actress and a demonstration of how classic inspirations can be reimagined with contemporary grace. It was a moment that celebrated not only the re-release of a cinematic gem but also the timeless bond between generations of Indian cinema's leading ladies, concludes Tina.

The air in Cannes during the 2025 festival must have crackled with an unprecedented level of Indian dynamism! The hashtag #IndiaAtCannes wasn't just a fleeting trend; it became a symbol of a powerful and stylish arrival on the global cinematic stage. Envision the seamless blend of Bollywood royalty, radiating timeless charisma, alongside the vibrant energy of India's leading digital influencers, each bringing their unique perspective to the Croisette. Their collective presence, marked by both individual flair and a deep respect for Cannes' sartorial traditions, undoubtedly turned heads and captured imaginations.

The prominent presence of Indian celebrities and influencers also hints at a fascinating democratization of the festival, bridging the gap between traditional cinema and the burgeoning world of online content creation. It feels like 2025 was the year India didn't just attend Cannes, but truly made its mark.

Expert Image Consultant Tina Singh Walia takes a deep dive into the red carpet moments and rounded up the s best-dressed Indian celebrities at Cannes 2025, who not only delivered fashion-forward looks but also honoured the spirit of this prestigious event.

Jacqueline Fernandez -

Jacqueline Fernandez's appearance at Cannes 2025 was a masterclass in red carpet dressing! She didn't just embrace the floral trend; she owned it with that bold blood-red corset gown. The juxtaposition of the clean, almost severe lines of the corset with the wildly romantic extravagance of those rose petal sleeves is just pure genius. It speaks to a confident understanding of fashion and how to create a memorable impact.

And her styling was impeccable. The delicate pearl and diamond necklace and the sleek low bun were the perfect understated complements, allowing the gown's dramatic silhouette and those show-stopping sleeves to command all the attention. This wasn't just a pretty dress; it was a carefully considered statement of elegance and high couture, further solidifying India's stylish presence at Cannes and undoubtedly adding another dazzling highlight to #IndiaAtCannes.

Parul Gulati -

Parul Gulati made a show-stopping debut at the 2025 Cannes Film Festival, turning heads with an avant-garde fashion statement that seamlessly merged creativity with brand storytelling. The actress and entrepreneur wore a strapless gown made entirely from braided human hair—a bold homage to her hair extension brand.

It wasn’t just fashion—it was wearable art. A team of twelve skilled artisans spent over a month bringing this visionary piece to life, pushing the boundaries of couture and generating buzz both on and off the red carpet. Her appearance firmly established her as a bold voice in both entrepreneurship and red carpet innovation.

Shalini Passi -

Shalini Passi's appearance at the 2025 Cannes Film Festival was a masterclass in sartorial storytelling, seamlessly blending traditional Indian craftsmanship with contemporary design. She donned a custom ivory pantsuit by Jade by Monica & Karishma, a label renowned for its fusion of heritage and innovation.

The ensemble featured a meticulously tailored blazer adorned with loose thread details, creating abstract patterns in black and white. This design choice highlighted the intricate handwork that Jade by Monica & Karishma is renowned for, emphasizing the beauty of imperfection and the richness of Indian embroidery traditions.

Underneath, Shalini layered a white top and paired the look with matching pants. Her choice of accessories—a dual-layered gold necklace, black earrings, and coordinating rings—complemented the ensemble's understated opulence. True to her signature style, she carried a whimsical sequinned dog-shaped bag, adding a playful yet chic touch to the ensemble.

About Image Consultant Tina Walia -

Tina Walia isn't just an image and life coach; she's a seasoned architect of personal transformation. Her impressive 27-year journey through the dynamic world of fashion, followed by 9 years dedicated to image consulting, has equipped her with a profound understanding of how image intertwines with self-confidence and professional success. Training over 8,000 individuals, from corporate leaders to public figures, speaks volumes about her ability to connect with and empower a diverse clientele.

Beyond the one-on-one coaching offered through her tailored packages – designed to specifically address confidence building, professional impact, and overall personal effectiveness – Tina's influence extends through her vibrant Instagram presence of over 100,000 followers. This digital platform, combined with her active engagement across various media outlets, positions her as a genuine thought leader, consistently sharing valuable perspectives on image and personal development.

Her commitment to broader impact is further evidenced by her workshops, seminars, and keynote speeches. In these settings, Tina demystifies the often-underestimated power of image and personal development, enabling a wider audience to grasp its significance in achieving their goals. In essence, Tina Walia is a catalyst for positive change, empowering individuals to cultivate a powerful and authentic presence in all aspects of their lives.

The Indian skincare market was valued at approximately USD 2.96 billion to USD 8.78 billion in FY2024. Different sources provide varying figures, indicating the market's dynamism and ongoing assessments. Projections indicate a significant growth trajectory, with the market expected to reach between USD 7.11 billion and USD 17.69 billion by 2030-2033.

The market is anticipated to grow at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7.80% to 15.78% during the forecast period of 2025-2033. This makes it one of the fastest-growing segments in the personal care industry in India.

The Indian skincare market presents significant opportunities for growth and innovation. Brands that can cater to the evolving consumer preferences for natural ingredients, efficacy, personalization, and sustainability are likely to thrive in this dynamic landscape. The increasing adoption of online channels and the influence of social media will continue to shape consumer behavior and market trends in the years to come.

Here are a few brands to look forward to in 2025 -

1 - Kimirica - Kimirica, a thoughtful Indian self-care brand, crafts vegan and cruelty-free bath, body, skin, hair, and home & wellness products. Emphasizing experiential self-care, their paraben and SLS-free formulations blend natural actives and IFRA-certified fragrances. Made in India with a focus on sustainability, Kimirica offers luxurious yet ethical products, beautifully packaged for personal indulgence and gifting.

Beyond their product quality, Kimirica focuses on the story and experience behind each collection, drawing inspiration from nature and cherished memories. Their packaging is thoughtfully designed, enhancing the feeling of indulgence. With a strong commitment to sustainability and ethical practices, Kimirica proudly manufactures its products in India, serving a global audience. From luxurious shower gels and body lotions to fragrant candles and
curated gift sets, Kimirica aims to bring moments of joy and pampering into everyday life. Brand ambassador Kiara Advani aligns with their ethos of mindful self-care.

2 - D’You - D'you is a contemporary Indian skincare brand making waves with its science-backed, minimalist philosophy. Founded by Shamika Haldipurkar, D'you champions effective formulations featuring a curated selection of well-researched active ingredients at optimal concentrations. Transparency and education are key, with the brand clearly communicating ingredient benefits, empowering informed consumer choices.

Embracing a "less is more" approach, D'you avoids unnecessary fillers and fragrances, focusing on potent ingredients for targeted solutions. Their clean, modern aesthetic mirrors their straightforward approach. Operating primarily online, D'you has cultivated a dedicated following among skincare enthusiasts who value efficacy and clarity. Notable products like the antioxidant-rich "Hustle" serum and the barrier-supporting "Good Light" moisturizer exemplify their commitment to delivering results-driven skincare without the fuss.

3 - Nabhi Sutra is an Indian brand rooted in the ancient Ayurvedic practice of Nabhi Chikitsa, focusing on the belly button as a central point for wellness. Their core offering is a diverse range of belly button oils, each meticulously formulated to address specific concerns using natural, Ayurvedic ingredients.

Beyond general well-being, Nabhi Sutra offers targeted solutions for skincare, aiming to improve texture and reduce dark circles with almond and olive oils. They even have formulations designed to potentially enhance brain function and memory, especially for children. A dedicated oil for period pain relief is also part of their portfolio. The application is simple: a few drops massaged into the navel before sleep. While user reviews suggest positive experiences,
particularly for hair and skin, individual results may vary with this unique Ayurvedic approach to wellness.

Recognizing this gap, ADHYAY Wellness by Nabhi Sutra, an Ayurvedic skincare brand known for its holistic, heritage-inspired approach, announces the launch of its much-anticipated product: Soothe Skin Shield. This innovative offering is a natural, harsh chemical-free sunscreen alternative that leverages plant-based ingredients with inherent SPF properties, providing everyday protection without compromising skin health.

Founded on the principles of Ayurveda, ADHYAY Wellness has carved its niche in the wellness and skincare space with a strong commitment to purity, tradition, and transparency. The brand first made waves with its hero product – ShataDhauta Ghrita, a 100-times-washed ghee cream inspired by ancient Ayurvedic texts. With a loyal customer base and rave reviews, this product quickly became a skincare staple for those seeking deep nourishment and natural healing.

4 - Fuschia - Fuschia, a natural, vegan handmade skincare products brand originating from India. established in 2013 as an extension of Vkare Bio Sciences, a company founded by doctors in 2012. Fuschia emphasizes a blend of science, nature, and ethical beauty. Their products are 100% vegan, cruelty-free, and formulated without SLS, parabens, phthalates, and mineral oils. Fuschia offers a diverse range of skincare, face care, bath & body products, and handmade soaps. They are known for using natural ingredients and drawing inspiration from the vibrant Fuschia flower. The brand aims to provide gentle yet effective skincare solutions, with many reviews highlighting the pleasant fragrances and moisturizing properties of their products.
Fuschia is committed to being a conscious brand, focusing on ethical sourcing and manufacturing practices. Their products are available online through their website and other e-commerce platforms.

Fuschia's approach to skincare is really impressive, especially with its focus on natural, handmade, and vegan products. The commitment to premium ingredients and eco-friendly practices sets it apart in a crowded market. It's great that the brand not only prioritizes skin health but also emphasizes sustainability, which is something many consumers are looking for today. With its parent company, Vkare Bio Sciences, has expanded its portfolio to include not just Fuschia but also Physiovits, tapping into both skincare and nutraceuticals. Physiovits aims to bridge nutritional gaps, promoting health and well-being through efficacious and affordable supplements.

Key trends shaping the market include a rising preference for natural and organic products, with 59% of consumers favoring them. The clean beauty movement and demand for sustainable products are also gaining traction. Personalization is another significant trend, with consumers seeking products tailored to their specific skin needs.

In recent years, India has witnessed a remarkable surge in women entrepreneurship, with women breaking barriers across diverse industries and emerging as leaders in their respective fields. From tech startups to traditional industries, these trailblazing women are not only challenging the status quo but are also redefining the landscape of business and innovation. Despite facing challenges such as gender bias, limited access to funding, and societal expectations, women entrepreneurs in India have demonstrated unparalleled resilience, vision, and creativity.These women entrepreneurs are leading change, breaking barriers, and setting a new standard of excellence across various industries in India. Their stories are inspiring and serve as a testament to the power of resilience and innovation.

Today, women in India are taking charge of their careers, building sustainable businesses, and inspiring future generations. The success stories of women like Falguni Nayar, Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw, and Richa Kar highlight the transformative power of entrepreneurship in empowering women and driving economic growth. In this article, we will explore the journeys of some of India's most influential women entrepreneurs and delve into the evolving ecosystem that is helping them thrive. Their achievements not only inspire aspiring entrepreneurs but also play a pivotal role in fostering a more inclusive and diverse entrepreneurial environment in India.

1 - Barkha Nangia-  Barkha Nangia, the founder of Glamour Gurgaon, is a dynamic force in women’s empowerment and a visionary entrepreneur. She established the company with the goal of providing married women a platform to not only showcase their talents but also achieve a harmonious balance between family and career. Under her leadership, Glamour Gurgaon has swiftly become one of India’s premier event management firms, specializing in high-profile events such as fashion shows, beauty pageants, award ceremonies, and product launches.

Barkha’s vision extends far beyond event planning. She has dedicated herself to empowering women to thrive in all aspects of life. Through her flagship beauty pageants, including Mrs. World International, Mrs. India - Pride of Nation, and Ms. India Curvy - The Plus Size Show, Barkha celebrates the diverse beauty, talents, and personalities of women from all walks of life. These platforms not only provide a space to recognize women’s achievements but also offer invaluable opportunities for networking, personal growth, and professional development.

By creating these transformative spaces, Barkha is changing the narrative around women’s roles in society, proving that they can excel in both their personal and professional lives. Glamour Gurgaon is more than just an event management firm; it is a movement that challenges stereotypes and uplifts women across India, demonstrating the strength, resilience, and potential of women in all spheres of life.

2 - Tina Singh Walia - Tina Walia is a renowned image coach and life coach with over 27 years of experience in the fashion industry and 8 years as a certified image consultant. She has transformed the lives of more than 12,000 individuals, including corporate leaders, public figures, and professionals, by empowering them to enhance their personal image and unlock their full potential.

With a deep understanding of the intersection between image and personal growth, Tina offers tailored coaching programs designed to boost confidence, refine professional presence, and elevate overall effectiveness. Her approach is not just about appearances, but about building the inner strength to radiate confidence and achieve success in all areas of life.

As a thought leader, Tina shares her expertise across multiple platforms, including Sipping Thoughts, and through media outlets, workshops, seminars, and keynote speeches. Her work resonates with a wide audience, helping individuals and organizations understand the profound impact that a polished, authentic image can have on personal and professional success.

Tina’s holistic coaching philosophy goes beyond traditional image management — she empowers her clients to transform their mindset, develop lasting self-confidence, and maximize their potential. As a result, she has become a respected figure in the world of personal development, guiding many toward achieving not only their professional goals but also greater personal fulfillment.

3 - Mithi Kalra - Mithi Kalra is an accomplished designer and entrepreneur who launched her eponymous brand in 2017, following her graduation from the prestigious National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT). What began as a small studio in Noida with a dedicated team of seven has blossomed into a recognized fashion brand that blends creativity, craftsmanship, and a keen business acumen.

Mithi's brand has gained impressive traction, both through an offline store and a strong social media presence on platforms like Facebook and Instagram. Her creations have caught the eye of notable actors such as Pooja Sawant and Sonali Kulkarni, further solidifying her status in the fashion industry.

One of Mithi's standout collections, the Moonlight Collection, drew inspiration from the celestial beauty of the moon and stars, capturing attention at the prestigious India Runway Week. This collection exemplifies Mithi's ability to merge artistic vision with commercial appeal, drawing inspiration from nature while creating fashion-forward pieces.

Her business model has been particularly effective, balancing offline and online sales, with 50% of revenue coming from her studio and 20% from her online platforms. This approach has enabled Mithi to expand her global reach, serving customers in countries like Canada, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Dubai. Domestically, her collections are available in key cities such as Delhi, Chandigarh, Amritsar, Gujarat, Kolkata, Bangalore, and Pune, cementing her presence across India.

Mithi Kalra’s brand is a testament to her innovative design sensibility and strategic business insight, making her a rising star in the fashion world with a growing international clientele.

While challenges remain, the increasing support for women-led ventures, combined with evolving social norms and government initiatives, is helping to pave the way for a more inclusive and dynamic entrepreneurial ecosystem. As they continue to rise, women entrepreneurs in India are not only changing the face of business but also contributing significantly to the nation's growth, empowerment, and global presence.

Dr. Bhatia’s entrepreneurial journey highlights the power of innovation when aligned with sustainability and scientific integrity. Fuschia’s focus on eco-conscious skincare and Physiovits’ dedication to tackling nutritional deficiencies in a preventive and science-backed manner reflect a broader trend in consumer behavior: a demand for transparency, quality, and social responsibility. Both brands are positioned for significant growth as consumers become more discerning, seeking products that align with their values, particularly in health and wellness.

Here is a tete-a-tete with Dr. Mohit Bhatia as he enlightens about his journey and future plans.

Dr. Bhatia, thank you for joining us today. To start, can you tell us a little about your background and how you got into the healthcare and wellness industry?

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: Thank you for having me! I have an MBA in healthcare management and a background in medico-marketing and clinical research. My journey into healthcare and wellness started with my work in international pharmaceutical MNCs, but in 2012, my brother, Paras Bhatia, my wife, Dr. Harsimran Kaur, and I launched Vkare Bio Sciences. Our first venture focused on manufacturing surgical instruments, and this laid the foundation for our future entrepreneurial endeavors in skincare and nutraceuticals.

That sounds like an exciting beginning! Fuschia, one of your standout ventures, was launched in 2013. What makes Fuschia unique in the skincare industry?

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: Fuschia is unique because it specializes in vegan, handmade, and natural skincare products. What sets us apart is our commitment to using premium natural ingredients, sustainable manufacturing practices, and eco-friendly packaging. We understand that consumers are looking for products that not only nurture their skin but also protect the planet. So, our focus is on creating high-quality, eco-conscious products that align with both personal and environmental well-being.

It’s great to see such a commitment to sustainability. How does Fuschia resonate with today’s consumers, particularly in terms of values and trends?

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: Consumers are increasingly prioritizing sustainability, natural ingredients, and ethical practices, especially when it comes to skincare. Fuschia taps into these growing concerns by offering products that are not only good for the skin but also for the planet. While our products may come at a higher price due to their premium quality, they appeal to those who value eco-conscious choices. This shift in consumer mindset toward ethical and sustainable products has helped Fuschia gain loyal customers who care about both health and the environment.

That’s definitely a timely approach. Now, moving on to Physiovits, another exciting brand you launched during the pandemic. What was the inspiration behind Physiovits?

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: The pandemic highlighted the importance of preventive healthcare and good nutrition, even among the privileged sections of society. That’s when we saw the urgent need for high-quality, evidence-backed nutraceuticals in India. The market was heavily dependent on imports, and there was a gap for trusted, local alternatives. Physiovits was created to address these nutritional deficiencies, particularly for the working, middle, and upper classes. We wanted to offer supplements that could help people lead healthier lives and bridge that gap in preventive health.

It sounds like you saw an opportunity to address a real need. How does Physiovits differentiate itself in the crowded nutraceutical market?

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: Physiovits stands out by focusing on scientifically backed, high-quality nutritional supplements. We developed our products with the help of a team of doctors and pharmacists to ensure they meet the highest standards of reliability and effectiveness. Additionally, our direct-to-consumer (D2C) model allows us to provide convenience and easy access to quality health products online. We also pride ourselves on our rigorous manufacturing processes, with products made in GMP-certified facilities. This focus on quality and transparency has helped build trust with our consumers.

That D2C approach is definitely in line with modern consumer preferences. The nutraceutical market in India is growing rapidly. How do you see Physiovits capitalizing on this trend?

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: The nutraceutical market in India is booming, and with the increasing health awareness among consumers, it’s expected to grow even more. Currently, India imports billions of dollars’ worth of nutraceuticals, which presents a huge opportunity for local brands. Physiovits capitalizes on this by offering high-quality, homegrown alternatives. Our focus on addressing common nutritional deficiencies and offering affordable, reliable solutions has made us a trusted brand in a market that was once heavily reliant on imports.

It’s exciting to see local brands making an impact. In terms of your broader vision, how do both Fuschia and Physiovits reflect your values of health, sustainability, and innovation?

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: Both Fuschia and Physiovits embody my belief in integrating sustainability, innovation, and health. Fuschia’s focus on natural skincare and eco-conscious practices aligns with my commitment to protecting the environment. Physiovits, on the other hand, addresses the growing need for preventive healthcare by providing science-backed nutraceuticals. Both brands strive to meet consumer needs while being responsible and transparent. It’s about creating products that make a positive difference in people’s lives and contribute to a healthier, more sustainable world.

Looking ahead, what does the future hold for Fuschia and Physiovits? What can we expect from both brands?

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: The future looks bright for both Fuschia and Physiovits. We are planning national expansion for both brands, with a continued focus on quality, sustainability, and consumer health. With the growing demand for local, ethical, and high-quality products, we are confident that both Fuschia and Physiovits will continue to thrive. As more consumers shift toward health-conscious and eco-friendly choices, we aim to remain at the forefront of these trends, offering products that not only address health and wellness but also align with our values of transparency and responsibility.

Dr. Bhatia, thank you for sharing your insights today. It’s clear that your innovative approach to skincare and nutraceuticals is making a lasting impact.

Dr. Mohit Bhatia: Thank you for having me. It’s been a pleasure discussing our journey, and we’re excited about the future and the positive changes we can bring to the health and wellness industry.

As these homegrown brands grow and expand nationally, they will continue to disrupt their respective markets, with a strong emphasis on quality, sustainability, and consumer trust. The future of Fuschia and Physiovits seems bright, as the Indian market continues to shift towards more local, ethical, and evidence-based products. In this way, Dr. Bhatia’s vision of innovation meets sustainability, with both brands leading the way toward a healthier, more responsible future for consumers in India and beyond.

In our country, laws have been made at various levels for environmental protection, and various punishments have also been provided for non-compliance with those laws. But the general public or even media lack concern about environmental crimes. That is why the same uproar that is created in the country when there is a robbery, murder or in cases of crimes like domestic violence, is not created when a crime is committed in the field of environment. But if I share the statistics, you will realize that in our society and country, the crimes committed against the environment are as much as the crimes committed against humans. The irony is that society is less aware of environmental crimes, which is why verdicts in such cases take years in various courts in India.

The National Crime Records Bureau releases various statistics every year regarding the decline in crimes in the country. According to the statistics, until last year, there have been 88,400 cases related to environment in various courts of India, whose proceedings are going through extremely slowly. Also, new cases are being added to these figures every day. If the court has to dispose of all these cases, it will have to deliver judgments of 242 cases per day. Otherwise, environmental cases will be hanging, and justice will be pending for the next 34 years!

Before I give my point of view in this article I want to give few more facts. So that you can understand the importance of prompt delivery of environment related crimes and cases pending in court. India has more than ten different very important Acts for damage to the forests and the environment. Such as the Forest Act 1927 and Forest Conservation Act 1980, Wildlife Conservation Act 1927, Environment Protection Act 1986, Land Mining Act, Air and Water Pollution Prevention and Control Act, Noise Pollution Act and Cigarette and Tobacco Manufacturing Act. Apart from this, there are separate laws for wildlife and bird trafficking.

All these laws are created because there is a very large network that makes crores of rupees by damaging the forest environment and animal trafficking and poaching for their products. These networks are run by big mafias who have no value for the forests, wildlife, or the environment. Rather, they harm the environment for their personal gain and pose a grave threat to the safety of the lives of millions of people. The climate issues we are seeing today also have a huge contribution from such crimes. Because such crimes do not happen only in India, the world is plagued by such mafias. Due to which many rivers and seas of the world are polluted today, illegal land mining is taking place in many places of the world, the forests are being cut or burnt down indiscriminately and many species of plants and animals have been endangered or destroyed due to animal trafficking.

Whatever that is happening elsewhere in the world, we can not do anything about it. But when any such crime is registered in India, if the courts take swift action and punish the culprits severely, it will set an example in the society that the courts are very serious about environment protection. Otherwise, witnessing the environment-related cases that are pending in the courts, the illegal sand or mining mafia or those who pollute the rivers or those who pollute the air will get courage that the punishment or verdict will be delivered only if the proceedings are held in the court in such a case... with that philosophy that till that time we will make crores of rupees!

Finally, now it is very necessary to give priority to environment protection. Environmental protection is an issue with which the lives of millions of people are connected. In the last five years, we have experienced many disasters because of climate change. We have also realized that our monsoon pattern has now changed radically. Also the number of hot days in a year has increased tremendously. In all this, such greedy criminals have their contribution. They must be severely punished so that others will be afraid to commit crimes against the environment. Finally, even in this way, if forests, rivers, air, or our wildlife can be protected, then we must take steps in that direction. No one has the right to pollute or destroy our common wealth and resources.

(The author, Viral Desai, a three-time President Awardee, is a well-known environmentalist, author and businessman of the country.)